Poor foot circulation, also known as peripheral artery disease or PAD, arises when blood flow to the feet and legs is compromised. This condition is often triggered by the buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries, leading to narrowed blood vessels. As a result, individuals may experience cramping, numbness, or weakness in their feet and legs, particularly during physical activity. Treatment for PAD includes lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, adopting a healthy diet, and engaging in regular exercise which can improve circulation. When lifestyle changes are not sufficient, medications may also be prescribed to lower cholesterol levels and control blood pressure. If you are suffering from the effects of peripheral artery disease and your feet are affected, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a chiropodist for specialized advice on managing your foot health and preventing complications related to poor circulation.
Poor circulation refers to a lack of adequate blood flow in the body. The feet and ankles are frequently affected by poor circulation. If you have symptoms of poor circulation, please consult with Paul A. Scotti, D.Ch from West Toronto Foot & Ankle Clinic Inc. . Our chiropodist can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility.
What causes poor circulation?
Poor circulation is typically caused by a buildup of a fatty substance called plaque in the arteries that supply the lower limbs. When plaque accumulates, it causes the blood vessels to narrow and harden, making it harder for blood to move through them. Without an adequate blood supply, the lower limbs do not receive enough oxygen and nutrients to stay healthy. This can produce a variety of symptoms, especially as the condition progresses.
For some people, there are no noticeable symptoms. If symptoms do arise, they can include
Muscle cramps
Weakness
Fatigue
Pain that gets worse with physical activity
Balance problems
Difficulty walking
Wounds that heal poorly
Hair loss
Discoloration
Coldness
Other causes of poor circulation include blood clots, varicose veins, diabetes, obesity, and Raynaud’s disease.
Screening
Your chiropodist can perform a variety of simple, safe, and noninvasive screenings to assess the circulation in your lower limbs. One common vascular test is the Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) test. During an ABI, the chiropodist measures your blood pressure in your arms and ankles and compares the two numbers to derive a ratio. The ratio is then used to determine your risk of having poor circulation. Another screening measure is a Doppler ultrasound, where sound waves are used to image the blood flow in the lower limbs.
Who is at risk?
Those most at risk of having poor circulation are older adults and people with a personal or family history of cardiovascular disease. If you are at risk, it’s suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.